EXERCISE 3
1. Malls usually have similarity in their features.
2. Malls are not all exactly alike.
3. Malls have negative effects to their surrounding.
EXERCISE 4
1, Christa MacAuliffe would be the first teacher-astronaut.
2. Christa did the preparation and training for months.
3. The Challenger’s aeroplane exploded and all of the Challengers including Christa MacAuliffe, died.
EXERCISE 6
Paragraph 1 : In Maine, besides can get a taste of wilderness, people can enjoy white-water rafting.
Paragraph 2 : Rafters must wear special life vests that will keep them afloat along white water.
Paragraph 3 : Rafting is such a challenging sport that requires great physical strength.
Paragraph 4 : Most rafting companies offer overnight trips that combine with camping.
In Maine, besides can get a taste of wilderness, people can enjoy white-water rafting. In this sport, rafters must wear special life vests that will keep them afloat along white water. Rafting is such a challenging sport that requires great strength. In order to satisfy the visitors, most rafting companies offer overnight trips that combine with camping.
EXERCISE 7
Paragraph 1 : An alien species is a species of plant or animal that has moved from its original home to a new area and often causes many problems.
Paragraph 2 : One of the example of alien species is the tiger mosquito.
Paragraph 3 : Another example of alien species which is such kind of small shellfish is the zebra mussel.
Paragraph 4 : One of the example of alien species of mammals is the Indian mongoose.
An alien species is a species of plant or animal that has moved from its original home to a new area and often causes many problems. One of the example of alien species is the tiger mosquito. Another examples are the zebra mussel (such kind of small shellfish) and the Indian mongoose (such kind of mammals).
EXERCISE 9
Part 1: Paragraph 1 → Topic : The research about how men and women cope with stress by the researchers in the psychology department at UCLA
Part 2: Paragraph 2 → Topic : The time when women began to be included in stress research.
Part 3: Paragraph 3 → Topic : The “fight-or-flight” and “tend and befriend” reaction to stress
Part 4: Paragraph 4 → Topic: The hormones (oxytocin)’ influence in reacting to stress
Part 5: Paragraph 5 - 6 → Topic : The UCLA study about the difference between men’s and women’s everyday behavior in coping with stress
Part 6: Paragraph 7 → Topic : The research about how well women functioned after the death of their husband
Part 7: Paragraph 8 → Topic : The conclusion about the research
The Summaries
Part 1 : Researchers in the psychology department at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) have discovered a major difference in the way men and women respond to stress.
Part 2 : Women began to be included in stress research since a new law in the United States in 1995.
Part 3 : Men often react to stress in the fight-or-flight response, while women often react by tend-or-befriend.
Part 4 : People with high levels of oxytocin are calmer or less anxious in reacting to stress.
Part 5 : According to the UCLA study, women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed.
Part 6 : After the death of her husband, the women who has closed friends are more likely to survive without a negative effect to their health or feeling.
Part 7 : The conclusion is that in responding stress, women have a lower incidence of stress-related disorders.
Researchers in the psychology department at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) have discovered a major difference in the way men and women respond to stress. Women began to be included in stress research since a new law in the United States in 1995. According to the research, Men often react to stress in the fight-or-flight response, while women often react by tend-or-befriend. In reacting/ responding to stress, people with high levels of oxytocin are calmer or less anxious. Besides, related with everyday behavior, women are far more likely than men to seek social contact when they are feeling stressed. In addition, after the death of her husband, the women who has closed friends are more likely to survive without a negative effect to their health or feeling. Therefore, in responding stress, women have a lower incidence of stress-related disorders.
